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Canada Admissions

Statement of Interest and Reference Letters for Canada

What Canadian universities ask for in your statement and your reference letters.

Example: planner for your statement

Example
Statement of interestYour interests, preparation and goals
Reference lettersFrom people who know your academic or work ability

What to Include

Example: a draft you are still writing
Statements and References in Canada

Most graduate programs ask for a statement and at least two references. Each program sets its own rules.

Statement of Purpose (SOP)
  • Often called a statement of interest or statement of intent.
  • Usually a short essay.
  • Follow the program's own instructions.
Letter of Recommendation (LOR)
  • UBC: at least two references.
  • Programs may ask for academic or professional references.
  • Referees submit online through a link sent to them.
Writing Your Statement of Interest

How to write a strong statement.

Essential Components of a Strong SOP

1

Your area of interest

The research topic you want to work on.

2

Your preparation

How your past education and experience prepared you.

3

Your goals

What you hope to achieve in the program.

4

Why this program

Why this program is the best place for you. Name the teachers and the projects you want to join.

Format

Length & Format

  • Read the program's instructions for length and content.

Writing Style

  • Use your own words.
  • Name the source of anything you mention.

Tips for a Strong Statement

  • 1
    Show your work so far

    Write about work you have done in this area, and skills you picked up.

  • 2
    Mention papers and talks

    List papers you published, talks you gave and meetings of experts (conferences) you took part in.

Reference Letters

References come from people who can tell the university what you are good at.

Who to Ask

1

Academic referees

Someone you studied with, such as the professor of a course you took.

2

Professional referees

Someone you worked with, such as your supervisor at work.

How It Works

Asking for Recommendations

  1. 1
    Use a work email for your referee

    UBC does not accept Gmail, Yahoo or Hotmail for referees.

  2. 2
    Pay your application fee early

    At U of T, referees get the request only after you pay.

Mistakes to Avoid

Simple ways to keep your application strong.

SOP Mistakes to Avoid

Ignoring the instructions

Each program asks for something different.

Warning Signs:
  • Not reading the program's own instructions.
Better Approach:

Read the instructions and answer each point.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about statements and reference letters for Canadian universities.

Need help with your statement or references?

Get Application Help
Canada Specialists

Want feedback on your statement?

We review your statement of interest and help you plan who to ask for references.

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